Bacterial and spontaneous dehalogenation of organic compounds

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Bacterial and spontaneous dehalogenation of organic compounds.

Only 3 of more than 500 soil enrichments contained organisms able to use 1,9-dichlorononane as a sole carbon source. One isolate, a strain of Pseudomonas, grew on the compound and released much of the halogen as chloride. Resting cells dehalogenated 1,9-dichlorononane aerobically but not anaerobically. Pseudomonas sp. grew on and resting cells dehalogenated 1,6-dichlorohexane, 1,5-dichlorohepta...

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synthesis of 3-aryl-2h-benzo[b]-1,4-oxazines in [omim]bf4 and reduction of organic compounds in methylimidazolium formate

در این پروژه ترکیبات 3-آریل-2h-بنزو[b]-4،1-اکسازین ها از مواد اولیه تجاری مشتقات دو آمینو فنول و ?-هالو کتون های آروماتیک در مایع یونی 1-اکتیل-3-متیل ایمیدازولیوم تترا فلورو بورات([omim]bf4) سنتز شده است. این واکنش توسط باز پتاسیم کربنات محلول از طریق o-آلکیلاسیون و سپس یک واکنش آمیداسیون درون مولکولی خود بخود در مدت زمان کوتاه انجام می شود. ترکیبات 4،1-بنزوکسازین به این روش با بهره خوب تا آلی ...

15 صفحه اول

Reductive Dehalogenation of Organic Contaminants in Soils and Ground Water

Introduction and large scale production of synthetic halogenated organic chemicals over the last 50 years has resulted in a group of contaminants which tend to persist in the environment and resist both biotic and abiotic degradation. The low solubility of these types of contaminants, along with their toxicity and tendency to accumulate in food chains, make them particularly relevant targets fo...

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Plant-Associated Bacterial Degradation of Toxic Organic Compounds in Soil

A number of toxic synthetic organic compounds can contaminate environmental soil through either local (e.g., industrial) or diffuse (e.g., agricultural) contamination. Increased levels of these toxic organic compounds in the environment have been associated with human health risks including cancer. Plant-associated bacteria, such as endophytic bacteria (non-pathogenic bacteria that occur natura...

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Enzymatic dehalogenation of certain brominated and chlorinated compounds.

The dehalogenation in vivo of brominated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as methyl bromide (1) and bromochloromethane (2) has been demonstrated by recovery of inorganic bromide from blood and urine. The intracellular formation of bromide and methyl alcohol from methyl bromide has been advanced as an explanation for its prolonged toxic effect (3). Evidence for the splitting of chlorinated aliphatic ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied and Environmental Microbiology

سال: 1978

ISSN: 0099-2240,1098-5336

DOI: 10.1128/aem.35.3.512-516.1978